An attractive molding can be explained as any continuous projection utilized to enhance the look of a wall. In ancient Greece, these were first utilized to throw water out of the wall. The contours, measurements, and projections of moldings vary greatly.

Frieze

Wedding party molding – the frieze (or frieze board) – was utilized on the Parthenon on the Acropolis. The frieze is regarded as an element of the Greek architectural style.

The Parthenon was produced for the goddess Athena. The frieze moldings that have been used were intended to tell the storyline of her conquer Poseidon in succeeding as the patron of the ancient city which can be now Athens.

The frieze panels can be a series of designed pediments which are full of the pictures of Athena’s birth and rise to power. Today, a frieze board is the flat panel just below a crown molding or cornice. Often, low relief is used for this panel for really decoration.

Today, frieze moldings are most common like a portion of an ornamental molding that follows the neoclassical architecture or decorating style.

You need a pretty high ceiling (the least 9 feet), and it is smart to paint or stain the frieze as well as the crown molding exactly the same color. The frieze is a superb method to visually bring the ceiling down and earn the area appear cozier.

Crown Molding

Crown molding is regarded as the popular form of cornice molding. Crown molding is commonly a single-piece of decorative molding, installed towards the top of a wall, within an angle to the adjoining ceiling. However, I’ve come across crown molding assemblies of 5 or higher pieces in elaborate settings.

Crown molding often carries a profile that projects on the ceiling and around the wall, adding a rich appearance into a room. It is usually used at the top of cabinets or built-in furniture.

Introducing this type of decorative molding to some not hard room provides a historic character the room wouldn’t normally otherwise have. Crown molding is also used in combination with other moldings to add details to fireplace mantels and shelves. (For which it’s worth, this is probably my personal favorite architectural feature).

Crown molding is really a kind of Cornice Molding. The term "cornice" describes molding installed over the the top of a wall or more from the. Once this treatment is made out of multiple pieces of molding, it is called a "build-up cornice." One other form of cornice molding will be the Cove Molding.

Cove Molding

Cove molding is incredibly much like crown molding, with the exact same application and performance. The gap forwards and backwards is within the profile. Cove molding includes a concave profile (which bows inward) while crown molding features a convex (outward) profile.

While crown is most in your own home in traditional settings, Cove moldings are equally comfortable in country, and even contemporary settings. That you do not normally see multi-piece assemblies of cove moldings. You’ll be able to occasionally see it "beaded" at upper and lower to get a little accent.

Entries, formal areas, formal dining rooms, and master bedrooms usually receive decorative moldings with ornate or traditional patterns.

Kitchens as well as other more functional areas of the house may be in which you will find the greater kind of the cove molding. Through the years, coves and crowns have become smaller sized, but most still bear the styles and shapes in the original Greek and Roman designers.

Chair Rail Molding

A chair rail is often a decorative molding that divides a wall horizontally, usually about 32" to 36" higher than the floor. They protect the walls in places that damage might occur from people waking up out of chairs.

That is why, the harder traditional chair rails have a nosing in the center, with curved and beveled surfaces that taper back to the wall above and underneath the nosing.

Today, chair rails remain perhaps the most common detail in traditional interiors. They serve the decorating aftereffect of unifying various architectural information an area, like window and door trim, and fireplace surrounds.

Chair rail doubles as being a cap for wainscoting and other wood paneling. This decorative molding adds a feeling of detail and charm while achieving continuity in a room by unifying the various decorative elements.

Panel Molding

Panel molding, commonly called a picture frame molding, appears like a sizable empty frame, which is often section of designs on walls of old Colonial and, Georgian, and Early American homes. The positioning on this molding should be across the chair rail height leading to 10 to 12 inches down from the ceiling.

How big is such a decorative molding, measuring 1" to 3" wide, ought to be proportionate towards the ceiling height with the room. Much like the other moldings, panel molding adds a sense of charm and delicate detail into a room.

Wall framing appears at the Georgian amount of American architecture, when plaster began to replace wood panels around the walls. Panel molding also is a easy way divide walls into large, eye appealing units, without the same cost of full wall paneling.

Another using this versatile molding is usually to trim openings made by wider planks which can be assembled as rails and fashions. Often, the centers of such frames are left open. By applying panel moldings round the perimeter with the opening, you create the design of images frame.

When this decorative molding is painted within the same color because the surrounding walls, you use a sculptural quality to a wall, adding texture and shadows. If moldings are painted in contrasting colors, they could create a striking three dimensional appearance, giving depth and dimension. This sort of treatment methods are popular for staircases and entries.

Baseboard & Base Molding

Baseboard molding protects the base of the wall from ware and tear, while hiding openings and also other irregularities in which the wall meets a floor. Base moldings supply the floor line a greater profile, and can be as elaborate or simple as you wish.

Whereas it really is easy to install chair rail over a level plane, baseboard (like crown) may be tricky in case your floors (or ceilings) aren’t level. For that reason, I propose receiving a professional woodworker for your installation of these moldings.

As you remedy to uneven floors, you are able to put in a "shoe molding" over the bottom front edge to obtain the baseboard a finished look. Something more important you’re able to do with baseboard (and also with all the toe kick of your kitchen cupboards) is incorporate accent lighting.

This is simply not commensurate with the pure traditionalist, but it is quite a nifty way to have accent lighting round the perimeter of an room. You couldn’t do this until they come up with small LED rope lights of today.

Rope lights can be found in different lengths and hues, and is easily installed behind baseboard. Simply make a notch from the back side with the baseboard, at the pinnacle, and run the rope lights to the notch.

That is more frequently used in commercial spaces, but has become added entries and hallways – specifically in contemporary homes.

Flexible Moldings

For those who have a curved wall or arch, it is possible to probably have a good craftsman produce a curved molding for approximately Thrice the cost of a straight molding. Or, you can buy a flexible molding approximately a similar price because the straight one.

These let you install moldings onto curved surfaces or arches, with no delay and cost of having them created from wood. The stock profiles (there are hundreds) are similar on the rigid versions and they are generally compatible as far as paint finish is involved.

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